A táblázat a 180
szócikk (2) pontjának tárgyállapot-határozóit (drink it hot) és a (3) pont határozóit
(believe her guilty) vegyesen
tartalmazza.
A szerkezetek:
|
as + melléknév(i
szerkezet) |
|
to be + melléknév(i
szerkezet) |
ige + tárgy + |
melléknév(i szerkezet) [= mnv] |
|
főnév(i szerkezet) [= fnv] |
|
as főnév(i
szerkezet) [= as fnv] |
|
to be főnév(i
szerkezet) [= to be fnv] |
A táblázat osztályai azt mutatják, hogy pl. a consider
típusú igék tárgyát hat féle dolog is követheti:
- as + melléknév(i szerkezet), illetve to be + melléknév(i
szerkezet)
(e két lehetőség csak a zárójelből és a függőleges vonalból derül ki)
- melléknév(i szerkezet)
- főnév(i szerkezet)
- as + főnév(i szerkezet)
- to be + főnév(i szerkezet)
|
|
|
|
mnv |
fnv |
as |
to be |
|
|
|
|
|
|
fnv |
fnv |
consider |
Sue |
(as) |
üclever |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
|
to be |
þ |
|
|
|
|
esteem |
him |
(as) |
ü
a good adviser |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
|
to be |
þ |
|
|
|
|
imagine |
myself |
(as) |
ü
severely ill |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
|
to be |
ú |
|
|
|
|
rate |
the service |
(as) |
ü
first-class |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
|
to be |
þ |
|
|
|
|
reckon |
the rules |
(as) |
ü
awkward |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
|
to be |
þ |
|
|
|
|
judge |
them |
|
ü
intelligent |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
|
to be |
þ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
believe |
her |
|
ü
innocent |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
|
|
to be |
þ |
|
|
|
|
declare |
it |
|
ü
unfit |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
|
|
to be |
þ |
|
|
|
|
find |
it |
|
ü
a mystery |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
|
|
to be |
þ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
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|
to be |
þ |
|
|
|
|
prove |
the statement |
ü
false |
|
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
|
|
to be |
þ |
|
|
|
|
suppose |
her |
|
ü
foolish |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
|
|
to be |
þ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
think |
the issue |
(as) |
ü
topical |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
|
|
to be |
þ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
certify |
Uncle Bill |
(as) insane |
|
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
keep |
it |
(as) a secret |
|
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
label |
them |
(as) work-shy |
|
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
reckon |
him |
as a friend |
|
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
call |
me |
|
crazy |
+ |
+ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
leave |
the sheet |
(as) |
blank |
+ |
|
+ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
hold |
the dean |
|
ü
responsible |
+ |
|
|
+ |
|
|
to be |
þ |
|
|
|
|
report |
the crew |
|
ü
missing |
+ |
|
|
+ |
|
|
to be |
þ |
|
|
|
|
accept |
him |
as |
ü
their leader |
|
|
+ |
+ |
|
|
to be |
þ |
|
|
|
|
acknowledge |
her |
as |
ü
the best writer |
|
|
+ |
+ |
|
|
to be |
þ |
|
|
|
|
hold |
her |
(as) |
(a) hostage |
|
+ |
+ |
|
intend |
the book |
as |
ü
a manual |
|
|
+ |
+ |
|
|
to be |
þ |
|
|
|
|
recognize |
it |
as |
ü
a real problem |
|
|
+ |
+ |
|
|
to be |
þ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TAKE |
the smile as/FOR |
|
ü
a sign of... |
|
|
+/for |
+ |
|
|
to be |
þ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
bring |
a child up |
healthy |
|
+ |
|
|
|
buy |
it |
cheap |
|
+ |
|
|
|
drag |
Dan home |
drunk |
|
+ |
|
|
|
drink |
your tea |
cold |
|
+ |
|
|
|
drink |
your tea |
thick |
|
+ |
|
|
|
eat |
the food |
raw |
|
+ |
|
|
|
eat |
the food |
boiled |
|
+ |
|
|
|
find |
the inspector |
dead |
|
+ |
|
|
|
have |
everything |
ready |
|
+ |
|
|
|
have |
the food |
cold |
|
+ |
|
|
|
hold |
the door |
open/still |
|
+ |
|
|
|
leaves |
the boss |
cold |
|
+ |
|
|
|
like |
it |
hot |
|
+ |
|
|
|
prefer |
it |
hot |
|
+ |
|
|
|
prefer |
it |
fried |
|
+ |
|
|
|
return |
the letter |
unopened |
|
+ |
|
|
|
sell |
the bike |
cheap |
|
+ |
|
|
|
sell |
the bike |
new |
|
+ |
|
|
|
serve |
the food |
hot |
|
+ |
|
|
|
serve |
the food |
cold |
|
+ |
|
|
|
serve |
the food |
warm |
|
+ |
|
|
|
stretch |
the thread |
tight |
|
+ |
|
|
|
swallow |
the frog |
alive |
|
+ |
|
|
|
swallow |
the frog |
whole |
|
+ |
|
|
|
want |
the vegetables |
raw |
|
+ |
|
|
|
wish |
myself |
(to be) dead |
|
+ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
characterise |
it |
as serious |
|
|
|
+ |
|
class |
them |
as teenagers |
|
|
|
|
+ |
define those creatures |
as human |
|
|
|
|
+ |
|
describe |
him |
as an idiot |
|
|
|
+ |
|
regard |
her |
as my friend |
|
|
|
+ |
|
see |
housing |
as a problem |
|
|
|
+ |
|
treat |
them |
as equals |
|
|
|
+ |
|
use |
the case |
as an excuse |
|
|
|
+ |
|
MISTAKE |
him |
FOR the boss |
|
|
|
FOR+ |
|